This session introduces the ASME global plastic collapse criteria used in Design-by-Analysis to prevent gross structural failure under primary loads. It explains the concept of plastic collapse, the difference between global and local collapse, and the role of limit load and elastic–plastic analysis. Participants will gain practical insight into collapse load identification, including the Limit Load and Twice Elastic Slope methods, with relevance to real-world FEA and code-compliant design.
This session provides a practical and industry-oriented understanding of ASME Global Plastic Collapse criteria used in Design-by-Analysis (DBA) of pressure vessels and structural components. Participants will gain insight into how ASME codes ensure structural integrity against gross plastic deformation under primary loading conditions.
The session covers the fundamental concepts of plastic collapse, distinction between global and local collapse, and the role of limit load analysis as prescribed in ASME BPVC. Emphasis is placed on elastic–plastic analysis methods, interpretation of load–deformation behavior, and commonly used acceptance approaches such as the Limit Load method and Twice Elastic Slope (TES) criterion.
Real-world engineering relevance will be highlighted through simulation-based explanations, demonstrating how finite element results are used to assess collapse loads and ensure code compliance. The session also discusses material modeling requirements, common analysis pitfalls, and best practices followed in industry.
By the end of this session, participants will be able to confidently interpret ASME global plastic collapse requirements, understand when and how to apply elastic–plastic FEA, and appreciate the importance of collapse prevention in pressure vessel and structural design.
Dr. Joel Daniel, a highly esteemed individual with a Master of Technology and a Doctorate degree, has been recognized as a prominent Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Trainer for the last two decades. He is a member of the Indian Society for Technical Education (ISTE), as well as the Institution of Engineers (India) (IEI) and the Institution of Production Engineers (IPE). He serves as a consultant in the field of Finite Element Analysis (FEA), conducts research, and has a position as an academic instructor. He earned his Ph.D. in fatigue and fracture mechanics.
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